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The Senate yesterday joined the House of Representatives in approving
President Goodluck Jonathan’s request to extend the emergency rule in
three states in the Northeast by six months.
The endorsement by the Red Chamber was, however, with eight
conditions which it said must be observed in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe.
It would be recalled that the Northern Senators Forum had last week
vowed to stop the extension of the emergency rule, saying that the
initial one year period had not yielded the expected results.
However, before the upper chamber threw its weight behind the
extension, it held over four hours closed door session to thrash out
contentious issues especially those raised by opposing Senators.
After the meeting, during plenary, senators unanimously endorsed the adoption of the motion to extend the emergency rule.
In his remarks, Senate President David Mark lauded the lawmakers for
their patriotism in approving the extension of the emergency rule.
He said: “The Senate in closed session deliberated on the motion
before us on the extension of state of emergency in Adamawa, Borno and
Yobe and agreed that we will approve it in the plenary”.
He noted that it was agreed during the closed session that certain issues be resolved as “quickly as possible”.
Mark said: “I want to thank you all for this painstaking discussion that took place and the subsequent approval.
“Let me also say emphatically here that we have requested that
certain issues be resolved as quickly as possible. We stand shoulder to
shoulder and strongly behind our colleagues from all the states
affected.
“We take this in the same vein that we are equally affected and that
this is a national issue and not a sectional issue in any form”.
Recall that the Senate had last week deferred debate on President Jonathan’s request to allow for “adequate consultation”.
Senate Leader Victor Ndoma-Egba said the Senate arrived at the eight
conditions based on which the extension of the State of Emergency was
approved.
Ndoma-Egba said: “Senate welcomes and endorse the support of the
International Community in respect of efforts to rescue the abducted
Chibok students and urge Mr. President to expand the cooperation and
collaboration to the overall arrest of the ugly incidence of terrorism
in Nigeria.
“Senate calls for proper kitting and arming of our Armed Forces
deployed to arrest the insurgency and adequate welfare care for troops.
“Urge that full military operation be undertaken on sustained basis to rout out the insurgents.
“Special recruitments into the Armed Forces of screened and vetted
youth particularly those in the Civilian JTF (Joint Task Force) who will
receive emergency training and deployed in the troubled zone in order
to beef up the strength of our troops and win hearts and minds of the
locals.
“The Federal Government in conjunction with the state governments to
come up with an Economic Marshal Plan to revive the economy of the
economically and educationally backward parts of our country. Federal
Government to seek and secure multi-lateral support for such Marshal
Plan.
“The Ministers of Defence, Police Affairs, Service Chiefs, National
Security Adviser (NSA) and the Director General (DG) State Security
Service (SSS) to report to the Senate on monthly basis progress made in
combating the insurgency on the basis of which Senate can take any
decision it reconsiders necessary including but not limited to the
revocation of the declaration of State of Emergency.
“Urge Mr. President to prepare and submit to the National Assembly
supplementary budget to meet any establishment financial requirements
needed to combat the insurgency.
“Urge Mr. President to immediately approve intervention funds to the affected states for development”.
It was, however, gathered that the ninth condition contained in the
motion paper read by the Senate Leader, which states: “The continuation
of service of any Service Chief, GOC or Field Commander should be tied
to his or her operational performances in combating the insurgency,
protection of civilians and upholding the fundamental human rights of
civilians”, was omitted by Ndoma-Egba even though it was listed in the
motion paper.
The motion on the extension of the emergency rule entitled:
“Extension of State of emergency in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe States”,
which the Senators must have discussed during the closed door session
before it was read by Ndoma-Egba, states that: “The Senate notes that on
Thursday, 7th November, 2013, the Senate considered and approved the
extension of the period of the state of emergency in Adamawa, Borno and
Yobe States.
“Aware that by virtue of the provisions of section 305 (6) (c) of the
Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as amended), the
proclamation will elapse after a period of six months from the date of
approval, except the period is extended by the National Assembly.
“Further aware that the President, in a letter of 13th May, 2014,
requested for a further extension of the period of the state of
emergency in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe states.
“Recognising that the security situation in the three states remains
daunting in the face of persistent attacks by members of the Boko Haram
sect on civilian and military targets with alarming casualty rates.
“Cognisant of the provision of Section 305 (6) (c) which states inter
alia: ‘Provided that the National Assembly may, before the expiration
of the period of six months aforesaid, extend the period for the
proclamation of the State of Emergency to remain in force from time to
time for a further period of six months by resolution passed in like
manner’;
“Recalled that the Ministers of Defence and Police Affairs, Service
Chiefs and Director-General, State Security Service, Inspector-General
of Police and the National Security Adviser had briefed the Senate on
the State of security in the affected states;
“Accordingly resolved to: Approve the extension of the Proclamation
of a State of Emergency as contained in the Emergency Powers (General)
Regulations, /013 effective in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe States to remain
in force for a further period of six months in accordance with the
terms, conditions, content and context as earlier passed by the National
Assembly”.